C36 Dimer Acid Dimerized Fatty Acid CAS 61788-89-4
- CAS: 61788-89-4
- Synonyms: C36 Dicarboxylic Acid, Dimerized Fatty Acid, Dimer Acid
- EINECS No.: 500-148-0
- Molecular Formula: C36H68O4
- Grade: Grade I, Grade II, Grade III
- Packaging: 190kg drum, 950kg IBC tote
Tree Chem manufactures C36 Dimer Acid CAS 61788-89-4 through controlled polymerization and purification of unsaturated fatty acids. This process guarantees uniform molecular weight distribution and consistent performance across all grades.
Tree Chem provides multiple grades of dimer acid to meet diverse industrial needs such as resin synthesis, hot-melt adhesives, and lubricant additives. For technical support or cooperation projects, please contact summer@cntreechem.com.
Specification
Basic Information
| Parameter | Value |
| CAS Number | 61788-89-4 |
| Synonyms | C36 Dicarboxylic Acid, Dimerized Fatty Acid, Dimer Acid |
| EINECS No. | 500-148-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C36H68O4 |
| Grade | Grade I, Grade II, Grade III |
Tree Chem specializes in the production and global export of high-quality Dimer Acid, serving diverse industries such as lubricants, coatings, adhesives, and polymers. With a strong focus on technical formulation development, our team works closely with international manufacturers to create dimer acid–based systems that deliver exceptional thermal stability, flexibility, and chemical resistance. Through years of project collaboration, we have accumulated extensive experience in tailoring molecular structures to meet the performance needs of high-temperature lubricants, eco-friendly coatings, and engineering plastics. Tree Chem’s expertise ensures that every batch meets international standards of consistency and purity, supporting both innovation and large-scale production. Beyond product supply, we provide end-to-end sourcing and formulation support to help our partners achieve efficiency, performance reliability, and sustainable growth in their manufacturing operations.
Technical Specification
| Item | Grade I | Grade II | Grade III |
| Dynamic Viscosity (25°C, mPa·s) | 5000–6000 | 5000–7500 | 5000–7000 |
| Acid Value (mgKOH/g) | 188–198 | 190–205 | 190–205 |
| Saponification Value (mgKOH/g) | 190–202 | 192–206 | 192–206 |
| Color (Gardner) | ≤8 | ≤4 | ≤4 |
| Monomer (%) | ≤10 | ≤0.5 | ≤0.5 |
| Dimer (%) | ≥78 | ≥95 | ≥98 |
| Trimer (%) | ≤15 | ≤5 | ≤2 |
| Phosphorus Content (ppm) | ≤30 | — | — |
Applications
Lubricant Industry
- Dimer acid plays a vital role in the lubricant industry as a key intermediate for the synthesis of various synthetic esters and polyamide-based lubricants. Its long-chain dicarboxylic structure provides superior lubricity, low volatility, and high thermal stability. These characteristics make it particularly suitable for high-temperature and high-load applications such as industrial gear oils and compressor lubricants.
- In addition to its lubricating performance, dimer acid contributes to oxidation resistance and corrosion protection, effectively extending the service life of lubricants. It also enhances viscosity stability, ensuring consistent performance under extreme pressure and temperature. In aviation and automotive lubricants, dimer acid esters are widely used for their excellent film-forming ability and oxidative stability, providing smooth operation and reduced wear in demanding mechanical environments.
Coating and Resin Industry
- In the coating and resin industry, dimer acid is primarily used to produce polyamide resins, epoxy curing agents, and alkyd resins. Its flexible molecular backbone and hydrophobicity give coatings superior adhesion, toughness, and water resistance. Dimer acid polyamide resins are extensively used in industrial coatings, can coatings, and packaging films where they enhance gloss, flexibility, and surface protection.
- As a component in epoxy systems, dimer acid functions as a flexible curing agent that reduces brittleness while improving the impact resistance of the coating. In environmentally friendly water-based and powder coatings, dimer acid helps lower VOC emissions and enhances compatibility with bio-based resins, aligning with current sustainability trends in the coatings industry.
Adhesive and Sealant Industry
- Dimer acid is an important raw material in the formulation of polyamide hot-melt adhesives and pressure-sensitive adhesives. Its long aliphatic chain structure offers excellent flexibility, adhesion, and water resistance. Dimer acid-based adhesives are particularly suitable for applications involving metals, plastics, and textiles, where strong bonding and thermal endurance are required.
- In sealant formulations, dimer acid provides elasticity and weather resistance, allowing sealing materials to maintain performance under temperature fluctuations or mechanical stress. It also enhances resistance to oils and chemicals, extending the durability of sealing systems used in construction, automotive, and electronics applications.
Cosmetic and Personal Care Industry
- In the cosmetic and personal care field, dimer acid and its esters serve as emollients, film formers, and viscosity regulators. Their mildness and non-irritating nature make them ideal for creams, lotions, and makeup formulations. Dimer acid esters impart a silky touch and improve the spreadability of products while stabilizing emulsions.
- In hair care formulations, dimer acid derivatives act as conditioning agents that enhance softness, smoothness, and anti-static performance. They also contribute to film formation on hair fibers, providing protection and gloss. In sunscreens and long-lasting makeup products, dimer acid-based esters enhance water resistance and improve adhesion of active ingredients to the skin.
Polymer and Engineering Materials
- Dimer acid is a key component in the synthesis of nylon-type polyamides and high-performance polymers. It serves as a flexible building block, improving the elasticity, toughness, and chemical resistance of engineering materials. Polymers derived from dimer acid, such as PA-610 and PA-612, demonstrate excellent mechanical strength and moisture resistance, making them suitable for automotive parts, electrical components, and sporting goods.
- In addition, dimer acid can be used as a modifier to improve the processability of thermoplastics and thermosets. Its inclusion in polymer formulations increases flexibility without compromising structural stability, thereby enhancing both the performance and the processing efficiency of the final product.
Emerging Application Fields
- In emerging industries, dimer acid is gaining recognition as a sustainable bio-based raw material. It is increasingly used in the production of biodegradable polymers, green lubricants, and environmentally friendly coatings. Its renewable origin and biodegradability align with global sustainability goals, promoting the replacement of petroleum-based materials.
- Moreover, dimer acid is being explored for use in 3D printing resins, energy storage materials, and flexible packaging films. Its combination of structural flexibility, oxidative stability, and chemical resistance offers new performance advantages in next-generation materials and advanced manufacturing technologies.
Storage & Handling
- Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
- Keep away from heat, sunlight, and strong oxidizing agents.
- Avoid contact with water or acids to prevent hydrolysis.
- Maintain clean, dry, and grounded equipment during handling.
- Ensure proper ventilation during heating or blending processes.
Usage Notice
- Recommended to handle under dry, clean conditions.
- Avoid excessive heating above process specifications.
- Follow standard chemical hygiene and PPE practices.
- Dispose of residues according to local environmental regulations.
- Polyamide hot-melt adhesive formulation: dimer acid 40%, sebacic acid 10%, ethylenediamine 20%, and caprolactam 30%; dimer acid provides flexibility, heat resistance, and strong adhesion to multiple substrates.
- Lubricant base oil formulation: dimer acid ester 50%, trimethylolpropane 25%, pentaerythritol 15%, and antioxidant 10%; dimer acid ester improves lubricity, oxidation stability, and viscosity control under high temperature.
- Epoxy resin coating formulation: bisphenol A epoxy resin 60%, dimer acid 20%, polyamide curing agent 15%, and pigment 5%; dimer acid enhances toughness and adhesion while reducing brittleness.
- Facial cream formulation: dimer acid ester 5%, cetyl alcohol 3%, glycerin 5%, and deionized water 87%; dimer acid ester provides a smooth, non-greasy feel and acts as an emollient and film-forming agent.
- Polyamide resin formulation: dimer acid 45%, ethylenediamine 15%, adipic acid 10%, and solvent 30%; dimer acid improves flexibility, impact resistance, and adhesion of the final resin film.
- Biodegradable polymer formulation: dimer acid 35%, lactic acid 40%, and glycerol 25%; dimer acid acts as a structural modifier, enhancing flexibility and maintaining mechanical integrity during degradation.
Packaging
- 190kg steel drum
- 950kg IBC tote
- Custom packaging available upon customer request



